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Vulnerability Detection in AArch64 Machine Code Using a Digital Twin
US & West ·
An explainable digital twin is proposed for detecting vulnerabilities in AArch64 machine code without access to source code. The twin reproduces program execution, preserving register, memory, and allocated block states. Each instruction is transformed into a trace event, and vulnerabilities are described by symbolic rules in Kleene algebra with tests, compiled into finite automata to scan the trace without an SMT solver.
Why it matters
The novelty lies in using a digital twin for executable code analysis, extending the concept to cybersecurity and software asset management.
Original headline
Vulnerability Detection in AArch64 Machine Code Using a Digital Twin
Growing interest in in-space servicing, manufacturing, and assembly has renewed attention on reliable metal joining for modular construction and on-orbit repair. Robotic welding is promising, but reduced-gravity and low-pressure operation remains poorly characterised and flight-like tests are…
Digital twins (DTs) can generate dense synthetic fingerprints for localization via ray tracing, yet the sim-to-real domain gap limits their direct use, particularly in cell-free millimeter-wave (mmWave) deployments where distributed geometries and blockage-induced sparsity widen the mismatch.
Catheter obstruction is the commonest cause of shunt failure; freehand insertion at Keen's point leaves the tip free in cerebrospinal fluid in only one case in ten. We built a digital twin that reconstructs skull, scalp, ear and ventricles from preoperative CT by deterministic geometry, searches…